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rs149101812

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000784.4(CYP27A1):c.148G>A(p.Val50Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000589 in 1,613,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V50V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP27A1
NM_000784.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.280
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP27A1 (HGNC:2605): (cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This mitochondrial protein oxidizes cholesterol intermediates as part of the bile synthesis pathway. Since the conversion of cholesterol to bile acids is the major route for removing cholesterol from the body, this protein is important for overall cholesterol homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, a rare autosomal recessive lipid storage disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015462935).
BP6
Variant 2-218782330-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-218782330-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 501139.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=3, Likely_benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP27A1NM_000784.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.148G>A p.Val50Ile missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000258415.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP27A1ENST00000258415.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.148G>A p.Val50Ile missense_variant 1/91 NM_000784.4 P1
CYP27A1ENST00000466602.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.157G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/32
CYP27A1ENST00000494263.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.582G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/72
CYP27A1ENST00000445971.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.148G>A p.Val50Ile missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000890
AC:
22
AN:
247262
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000969
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
134118
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000898
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1461026
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000454
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
726788
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000717
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000298
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000189
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000397
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000596

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 11, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 11, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 28, 2018- -
Cholestanol storage disease Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 25, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
Cadd
Benign
4.1
Dann
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.26
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0092
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.090
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.20
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.040
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.0098
T
GERP RS
2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149101812; hg19: chr2-219647053; API