rs149112292

Variant names:

• chr16-89758699-G-A
• rs149112292
• NM_000135.4:c.2859C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr16-89758699-G-A
• chr16-89758699-G-C
• chr16-89758699-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_000135.4(FANCA):​c.2859C>T​(p.Asp953Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,324 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FANCA NM_000135.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.921
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FANCA (HGNC:3582): (FA complementation group A) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are the most common cause of Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FANCA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Fanconi anemia complementation group A

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
• Fanconi anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
• BP6: Variant 16-89758699-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89758699-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1128852.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.921 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000135.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FANCA	NM_000135.4	MANE Select	c.2859C>T	p.Asp953Asp	synonymous	Exon 30 of 43	NP_000126.2
	FANCA	NM_001286167.3		c.2859C>T	p.Asp953Asp	synonymous	Exon 30 of 43	NP_001273096.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FANCA	ENST00000389301.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2859C>T	p.Asp953Asp	synonymous	Exon 30 of 43	ENSP00000373952.3
	FANCA	ENST00000564475.6	TSL:2	c.2859C>T	p.Asp953Asp	synonymous	Exon 30 of 42	ENSP00000454977.2
	FANCA	ENST00000568369.6	TSL:2	c.2859C>T	p.Asp953Asp	synonymous	Exon 30 of 43	ENSP00000456829.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461324 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726958

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39670

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53328

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111642

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60368

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1

Feb 05, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Fanconi anemia Benign:1

May 20, 2020

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

FANCA-related disorder Benign:1

Jan 12, 2023

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.57
CADD	Benign	3.1
DANN	Benign	0.42
PhyloP100		0.92

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.090		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149112292; hg19: chr16-89825107;