rs149154604

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000038.6(APC):​c.848G>A​(p.Arg283Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000041 in 1,611,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_000038.6 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.081466794).
BP6
Variant 5-112815508-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-112815508-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 142278.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=7, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 62 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
APCNM_000038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.848G>A p.Arg283Gln missense_variant 9/16 ENST00000257430.9 NP_000029.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APCENST00000257430.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.848G>A p.Arg283Gln missense_variant 9/165 NM_000038.6 ENSP00000257430 P1P25054-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000836
AC:
21
AN:
251064
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135666
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000425
AC:
62
AN:
1459038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000317
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
725892
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000189
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:3Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Feb 17, 2023This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylOct 26, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsJul 02, 2018- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Apr 29, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 13, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 22, 2016- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 18, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 14, 2020Variant summary: APC c.848G>A (p.Arg283Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.4e-05 in 251064 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 1.2 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in APC causing Familial Adenomatous Polyposis phenotype (7.1e-05), suggesting that the variant is benign. c.848G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Lynch Syndrome (Yurgelun_2015). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments (likely benign n=3, VUS n=3). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 01, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29684080, 27882345, 25980754, 25801821) -
APC-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 08, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.016
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.081
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.040
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.86
.;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.024
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.47, 0.39
MutPred
0.10
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0775);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0775);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0775);
MVP
0.82
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149154604; hg19: chr5-112151205; COSMIC: COSV99969383; API