rs149159881

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):​c.11072C>T​(p.Thr3691Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000792 in 1,614,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00066 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00081 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 missense

Scores

12
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026100904).
BP6
Variant 1-21833291-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21833291-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 295725.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=5, Benign=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000663 (101/152316) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00435 (21/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00292. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 58 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HSPG2NM_005529.7 linkc.11072C>T p.Thr3691Ile missense_variant 80/97 ENST00000374695.8 NP_005520.4 P98160

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSPG2ENST00000374695.8 linkc.11072C>T p.Thr3691Ile missense_variant 80/971 NM_005529.7 ENSP00000363827.3 P98160
HSPG2ENST00000635682.1 linkc.203C>T p.Thr68Ile missense_variant 2/95 ENSP00000489161.1 A0A0U1RQT3
HSPG2ENST00000471322.2 linkn.1427C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000677
AC:
103
AN:
152198
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00109
AC:
275
AN:
251370
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00135
AC XY:
184
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00417
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00412
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000739
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000806
AC:
1178
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000986
AC XY:
717
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00364
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000560
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00118
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000663
AC:
101
AN:
152316
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000779
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.00101
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000559
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.00114
AC:
138
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00147
EpiControl
AF:
0.000948

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2023HSPG2: BS2 -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 07, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 11, 2024- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 30, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsOct 29, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 02, 2018- -
Schwartz-Jampel syndrome;C1857100:Lethal Kniest-like syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Lethal Kniest-like syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
HSPG2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 25, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Schwartz-Jampel syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.21
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149159881; hg19: chr1-22159784; API