rs149196489

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_014679.5(CEP57):​c.422A>G​(p.Asn141Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000391 in 1,612,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N141I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CEP57
NM_014679.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.19

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP57 (HGNC:30794): (centrosomal protein 57) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein called Translokin. This protein localizes to the centrosome and has a function in microtubular stabilization. The N-terminal half of this protein is required for its centrosome localization and for its multimerization, and the C-terminal half is required for nucleating, bundling and anchoring microtubules to the centrosomes. This protein specifically interacts with fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2), sorting nexin 6, Ran-binding protein M and the kinesins KIF3A and KIF3B, and thus mediates the nuclear translocation and mitogenic activity of the FGF2. It also interacts with cyclin D1 and controls nucleocytoplasmic distribution of the cyclin D1 in quiescent cells. This protein is crucial for maintaining correct chromosomal number during cell division. Mutations in this gene cause mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome, a rare autosomal recessive disorder. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
CEP57 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.053676963).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000407 (594/1460610) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000512 (569/1111868). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000477. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 296 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CEP57NM_014679.5 linkc.422A>G p.Asn141Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 ENST00000325542.10 NP_055494.2 Q86XR8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CEP57ENST00000325542.10 linkc.422A>G p.Asn141Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 1 NM_014679.5 ENSP00000317902.5 Q86XR8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000236
AC:
36
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000176
AC:
44
AN:
250094
AF XY:
0.000163
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000407
AC:
594
AN:
1460610
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000407
AC XY:
296
AN XY:
726646
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39640
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86218
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000152
AC:
8
AN:
52510
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5688
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000512
AC:
569
AN:
1111868
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000215
AC:
13
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
30
60
89
119
149
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000236
AC:
36
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000441
AC:
30
AN:
68050
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000379
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000257
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome 2 Uncertain:2
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 16, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 141 of the CEP57 protein (p.Asn141Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs149196489, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP57-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 472257). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CEP57 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Nov 18, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.N141S variant (also known as c.422A>G), located in coding exon 4 of the CEP57 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 422. The asparagine at codon 141 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.30
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.73
.;N;N;.;.;N;.
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.11
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.020, 0.077, 0.063
.;B;B;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.089
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.017
gMVP
0.047
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149196489; hg19: chr11-95546671; API