rs149218670

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_004393.6(DAG1):​c.278T>C​(p.Ile93Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000168 in 1,614,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00098 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000083 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DAG1
NM_004393.6 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.925

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DAG1 (HGNC:2666): (dystroglycan 1) This gene encodes dystroglycan, a central component of dystrophin-glycoprotein complex that links the extracellular matrix and the cytoskeleton in the skeletal muscle. The encoded preproprotein undergoes O- and N-glycosylation, and proteolytic processing to generate alpha and beta subunits. Certain mutations in this gene are known to cause distinct forms of muscular dystrophy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, all encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
DAG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2P
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • isolated asymptomatic elevation of creatine phosphokinase
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009460151).
BP6
Variant 3-49510812-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-49510812-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 281825.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DAG1NM_004393.6 linkc.278T>C p.Ile93Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 ENST00000308775.7 NP_004384.5 Q14118A0A024R2W4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DAG1ENST00000308775.7 linkc.278T>C p.Ile93Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 1 NM_004393.6 ENSP00000312435.2 Q14118

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000972
AC:
148
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000231
AC:
58
AN:
250684
AF XY:
0.000199
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00326
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000835
AC:
122
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
75
AF XY:
0.0000825
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00293
AC:
98
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
10
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000978
AC:
149
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000953
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00330
AC:
137
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
10
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000401
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00107
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00386
AC:
17
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Nov 16, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30564623) -

Jul 19, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 17, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Aug 29, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Sep 30, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A9;C4511963:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2P Benign:1
Jan 25, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

DAG1-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 03, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.72
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0095
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.10
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.050
N;.;N;N;N;N;N;.;.
PhyloP100
0.93
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.69
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B;B;B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.054
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.0034
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149218670; hg19: chr3-49548245; API