rs149219651

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006306.4(SMC1A):​c.412-10C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00286 in 1,195,037 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 68 homozygotes. There are 888 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 39 hom., 388 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 29 hom. 500 hem. )

Consequence

SMC1A
NM_006306.4 intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0001797
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0100
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMC1A (HGNC:11111): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A) Proper cohesion of sister chromatids is a prerequisite for the correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The cohesin multiprotein complex is required for sister chromatid cohesion. This complex is composed partly of two structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) proteins, SMC3 and either SMC1B or the protein encoded by this gene. Most of the cohesin complexes dissociate from the chromosomes before mitosis, although those complexes at the kinetochore remain. Therefore, the encoded protein is thought to be an important part of functional kinetochores. In addition, this protein interacts with BRCA1 and is phosphorylated by ATM, indicating a potential role for this protein in DNA repair. This gene, which belongs to the SMC gene family, is located in an area of the X-chromosome that escapes X inactivation. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.65).
BP6
Variant X-53413445-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-53413445-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 95367.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-53413445-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0143 (1582/110677) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0478 (1456/30433). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0458. There are 39 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 388 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 39 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SMC1ANM_006306.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.412-10C>T intron_variant ENST00000322213.9 NP_006297.2 Q14683A0A384MR33Q68EN4
SMC1ANM_001281463.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.346-10C>T intron_variant NP_001268392.1 G8JLG1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMC1AENST00000322213.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.412-10C>T intron_variant 1 NM_006306.4 ENSP00000323421.3 Q14683

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0143
AC:
1583
AN:
110620
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0118
AC XY:
389
AN XY:
32860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0480
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00856
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00427
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000340
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0128
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00420
AC:
752
AN:
179021
Hom.:
8
AF XY:
0.00298
AC XY:
193
AN XY:
64737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0491
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00257
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00293
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00169
AC:
1836
AN:
1084360
Hom.:
29
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00143
AC XY:
500
AN XY:
350372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0507
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000518
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000372
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00427
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0143
AC:
1582
AN:
110677
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0118
AC XY:
388
AN XY:
32927
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0478
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00855
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000340
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0127
Alfa
AF:
0.00771
Hom.:
39
Bravo
AF:
0.0166

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 17, 2012- -
Congenital muscular hypertrophy-cerebral syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 15, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
5.5
DANN
Benign
0.52
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00018
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0060
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149219651; hg19: chrX-53440395; API