rs149230619

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_012144.4(DNAI1):​c.476G>A​(p.Ser159Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000812 in 1,613,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000087 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAI1
NM_012144.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAI1 (HGNC:2954): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 1) This gene encodes a member of the dynein intermediate chain family. The encoded protein is part of the dynein complex in respiratory cilia. The inner- and outer-arm dyneins, which bridge between the doublet microtubules in axonemes, are the force-generating proteins responsible for the sliding movement in axonemes. The intermediate and light chains, thought to form the base of the dynein arm, help mediate attachment and may also participate in regulating dynein activity. Mutations in this gene result in abnormal ciliary ultrastructure and function associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and Kartagener syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13966015).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAI1NM_012144.4 linkc.476G>A p.Ser159Asn missense_variant Exon 6 of 20 ENST00000242317.9 NP_036276.1 Q9UI46-1A0A140VJI0
DNAI1NM_001281428.2 linkc.488G>A p.Ser163Asn missense_variant Exon 6 of 20 NP_001268357.1 Q9UI46A0A087WWV9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAI1ENST00000242317.9 linkc.476G>A p.Ser159Asn missense_variant Exon 6 of 20 1 NM_012144.4 ENSP00000242317.4 Q9UI46-1
DNAI1ENST00000614641.4 linkc.488G>A p.Ser163Asn missense_variant Exon 6 of 20 5 ENSP00000480538.1 A0A087WWV9
DNAI1ENST00000437363.5 linkc.443G>A p.Ser148Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 5 ENSP00000395396.1 Q5T8G8
DNAI1ENST00000488369.1 linkn.592G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 9 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251118
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135790
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000969
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000869
AC:
127
AN:
1461778
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000894
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000965
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:3
Oct 28, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 24, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 159 of the DNAI1 protein (p.Ser159Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs149230619, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAI1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454837). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 05, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.476G>A (p.S159N) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the DNAI1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 476, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 159 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 29, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Kartagener syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 01, 2023
Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This DNAI1 missense variant (rs149230619) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset (gnomAD v4.0.0: 131/1613964 total alleles; 0.01%; no homozygotes). It has been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 454837), but has not been reported in the literature, to our knowledge. Two bioinformatic tools queried predict that this substitution would be tolerated, and the serine residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved across all of the species assessed. We consider the clinical significance of c.476G>A in DNAI1 to be uncertain at this time. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.63
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.26
.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.51
.;.;P
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149230619; hg19: chr9-34490097; API