rs149287302

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000318.3(PEX2):​c.91C>T​(p.Gln31Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,460,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PEX2
NM_000318.3 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX2 (HGNC:9717): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 2) This gene encodes an integral peroxisomal membrane protein required for peroxisome biogenesis. The protein is thought to be involved in peroxisomal matrix protein import. Mutations in this gene result in one form of Zellweger syndrome and infantile Refsum disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.901 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-76984088-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-76984088-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1454128.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PEX2NM_000318.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.91C>T p.Gln31Ter stop_gained 4/4 ENST00000357039.9 NP_000309.2
PEX2NM_001079867.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.91C>T p.Gln31Ter stop_gained 3/3 NP_001073336.2
PEX2NM_001172086.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.91C>T p.Gln31Ter stop_gained 5/5 NP_001165557.2
PEX2NM_001172087.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.91C>T p.Gln31Ter stop_gained 3/3 NP_001165558.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PEX2ENST00000357039.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.91C>T p.Gln31Ter stop_gained 4/41 NM_000318.3 ENSP00000349543 P1
PEX2ENST00000522527.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.91C>T p.Gln31Ter stop_gained 3/31 ENSP00000428638 P1
PEX2ENST00000520103.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.91C>T p.Gln31Ter stop_gained 3/32 ENSP00000428590 P1
PEX2ENST00000518986.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.91C>T p.Gln31Ter stop_gained 3/33 ENSP00000429304

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
1
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250288
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000349
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5A (Zellweger) Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 04, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln31*) in the PEX2 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 275 amino acid(s) of the PEX2 protein. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts a region of the PEX2 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Lys215Serfs*2) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 10652207; Invitae). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1454128). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PEX2-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.83
GERP RS
5.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149287302; hg19: chr8-77896324; COSMIC: COSV63813215; COSMIC: COSV63813215; API