rs149291867

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001352514.2(HLCS):​c.865G>A​(p.Val289Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00083 in 1,614,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00081 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00083 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

HLCS
NM_001352514.2 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.91

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HLCS (HGNC:4976): (holocarboxylase synthetase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the binding of biotin to carboxylases and histones. The protein plays an important role in gluconeogenesis, fatty acid synthesis and branched chain amino acid catabolism. Defects in this gene are the cause of holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
HLCS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0030751228).
BP6
Variant 21-36937021-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-36937021-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 339966.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000832 (1216/1461884) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.0052 (30/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00374. There are 10 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 610 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001352514.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HLCS
NM_001352514.2
MANE Select
c.865G>Ap.Val289Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 11NP_001339443.1P50747-2
HLCS
NM_000411.8
c.424G>Ap.Val142Ile
missense
Exon 5 of 12NP_000402.3
HLCS
NM_001242784.3
c.424G>Ap.Val142Ile
missense
Exon 5 of 12NP_001229713.1P50747-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HLCS
ENST00000674895.3
MANE Select
c.865G>Ap.Val289Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000502087.2P50747-2
HLCS
ENST00000336648.8
TSL:1
c.424G>Ap.Val142Ile
missense
Exon 5 of 12ENSP00000338387.3P50747-1
HLCS
ENST00000399120.5
TSL:1
c.424G>Ap.Val142Ile
missense
Exon 5 of 12ENSP00000382071.1P50747-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000809
AC:
123
AN:
152108
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0248
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00136
AC:
343
AN:
251400
AF XY:
0.00139
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0260
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000484
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00212
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000832
AC:
1216
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000839
AC XY:
610
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000388
AC:
13
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000559
AC:
25
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0279
AC:
729
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
30
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000237
AC:
263
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00248
AC:
150
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
92
184
276
368
460
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000808
AC:
123
AN:
152226
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000873
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
6
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0248
AC:
86
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
24
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00151
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.000929
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.00101
AC:
123
EpiCase
AF:
0.000763
EpiControl
AF:
0.000771

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
Holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency (3)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
HLCS-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
0.86
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.049
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.26
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0031
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
-1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.21
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.045
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.099
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
-6.0
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.10
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149291867; hg19: chr21-38309321; COSMIC: COSV107408358; API