rs149323691

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_002495.4(NDUFS4):​c.13T>C​(p.Ser5Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000138 in 1,614,128 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S5S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFS4
NM_002495.4 missense

Scores

3
8
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.81

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFS4 (HGNC:7711): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit S4) This gene encodes an nuclear-encoded accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (complex I, or NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase). Complex I removes electrons from NADH and passes them to the electron acceptor ubiquinone. Mutations in this gene can cause mitochondrial complex I deficiencies such as Leigh syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
NDUFS4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.031734854).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002495.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NDUFS4
NM_002495.4
MANE Select
c.13T>Cp.Ser5Pro
missense
Exon 1 of 5NP_002486.1A0A0S2Z433
NDUFS4
NM_001318051.2
c.13T>Cp.Ser5Pro
missense
Exon 1 of 4NP_001304980.1
NDUFS4
NR_134473.2
n.37T>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NDUFS4
ENST00000296684.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.13T>Cp.Ser5Pro
missense
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000296684.5O43181
NDUFS4
ENST00000506974.5
TSL:1
n.13T>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000425967.1D6RI09
NDUFS4
ENST00000856911.1
c.13T>Cp.Ser5Pro
missense
Exon 1 of 4ENSP00000526970.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000286
AC:
72
AN:
251464
AF XY:
0.000272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00506
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000135
AC:
198
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000136
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
12
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00482
AC:
126
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
38
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000348
AC:
21
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
27
41
54
68
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00519
AC:
18
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000365
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000219
ExAC
AF:
0.000206
AC:
25
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Leigh syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1 (1)
-
1
-
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency;C2931891:Leigh syndrome (1)
-
-
1
NDUFS4-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.93
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
5.6
PromoterAI
-0.071
Neutral
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=70/30
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149323691; hg19: chr5-52856505; API