rs149347601
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2
The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):c.411G>A(p.Ala137Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00338 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0035 ( 18 hom. )
Consequence
LAMA2
NM_000426.4 synonymous
NM_000426.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -6.56
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 6-129098187-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129098187-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 256069.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=3}. Variant chr6-129098187-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr6-129098187-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-6.56 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00223 (340/152198) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00664 (32/4820). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00483. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 152 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA2 | NM_000426.4 | c.411G>A | p.Ala137Ala | synonymous_variant | 4/65 | ENST00000421865.3 | NP_000417.3 | |
LAMA2 | NM_001079823.2 | c.411G>A | p.Ala137Ala | synonymous_variant | 4/64 | NP_001073291.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA2 | ENST00000421865.3 | c.411G>A | p.Ala137Ala | synonymous_variant | 4/65 | 5 | NM_000426.4 | ENSP00000400365.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00224 AC: 341AN: 152080Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00293 AC: 737AN: 251438Hom.: 4 AF XY: 0.00310 AC XY: 421AN XY: 135904
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00350 AC: 5115AN: 1461810Hom.: 18 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00356 AC XY: 2586AN XY: 727218
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00223 AC: 340AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00204 AC XY: 152AN XY: 74424
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Jul 01, 2023 | LAMA2: BP4, BP7, BS2 - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 20, 2021 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 12552556, 30055037) - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Nov 03, 2017 | - - |
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Dec 28, 2016 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at