rs149364215

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005236.3(ERCC4):​c.2065C>A​(p.Arg689Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERCC4
NM_005236.3 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
ERCC4 (HGNC:3436): (ERCC excision repair 4, endonuclease catalytic subunit) The protein encoded by this gene forms a complex with ERCC1 and is involved in the 5' incision made during nucleotide excision repair. This complex is a structure specific DNA repair endonuclease that interacts with EME1. Defects in this gene are a cause of xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group F (XP-F), or xeroderma pigmentosum VI (XP6).[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.922
PP5
Variant 16-13947661-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-13947661-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 55824.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-13947661-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr16-13947661-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ERCC4NM_005236.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2065C>A p.Arg689Ser missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000311895.8 NP_005227.1 Q92889-1A0A1W1GSK9
ERCC4XM_011522424.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2203C>A p.Arg735Ser missense_variant 12/12 XP_011520726.1 A0A804HKF9
ERCC4XM_047433774.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1276C>A p.Arg426Ser missense_variant 8/8 XP_047289730.1
ERCC4XM_011522427.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.715C>A p.Arg239Ser missense_variant 6/6 XP_011520729.1 B4DXD8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ERCC4ENST00000311895.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2065C>A p.Arg689Ser missense_variant 11/111 NM_005236.3 ENSP00000310520.7 Q92889-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251434
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cockayne syndrome;C0268140:Xeroderma pigmentosum, group F;C3808988:Fanconi anemia complementation group Q Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 04, 2019This variant has been observed in an individual affected with Fanconi anemia (PMID: 23623386). In this individual the data is consistent with the variant being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 55824). This variant has been reported to affect ERCC4 protein function (PMID: 23623386, 30165384, 28292785, 30658521). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant is present in population databases (rs149364215, ExAC 0.003%). This sequence change replaces arginine with serine at codon 689 of the ERCC4 protein (p.Arg689Ser). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and serine. -
Fanconi anemia complementation group Q Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 02, 2013- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 06, 2021- -
ERCC4-Related Disorders Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 06, 2024Variant summary: ERCC4 c.2065C>A (p.Arg689Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ERCC4 domain (IPR006166) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251434 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.2065C>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Fanconi anaemia in the homozygous state and in the compound heterozygous state with a pathogenic variant (Boliolo_2013, Ghemlas_2015). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. Publications report experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, finding that the variant results in a severe loss of nuclease and interstrand cross-link repair activity (Boliolo_2013, Osorio_2013). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 23623386, 26136524, 24027083). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 55824). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.26
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149364215; hg19: chr16-14041518; API