rs149366137
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001286577.2(C2CD3):c.3911-2A>T variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000168 in 1,597,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
C2CD3
NM_001286577.2 splice_acceptor, intron
NM_001286577.2 splice_acceptor, intron
Scores
3
1
3
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.61
Genes affected
C2CD3 (HGNC:24564): (C2 domain containing 3 centriole elongation regulator) This gene encodes a protein that functions as a regulator of centriole elongation. Studies of the orthologous mouse protein show that it promotes centriolar distal appendage assembly and is also required for the recruitment of other ciliogenic proteins, including intraflagellar transport proteins. Mutations in this gene cause orofaciodigital syndrome XIV (OFD14), a ciliopathy resulting in malformations of the oral cavity, face and digits. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.012602662 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-74084972-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-74084972-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 144040.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-74084972-T-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C2CD3 | NM_001286577.2 | c.3911-2A>T | splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000334126.12 | NP_001273506.1 | |||
C2CD3 | NM_015531.6 | c.3911-2A>T | splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant | NP_056346.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C2CD3 | ENST00000334126.12 | c.3911-2A>T | splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant | 5 | NM_001286577.2 | ENSP00000334379.7 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000158 AC: 24AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000180 AC: 45AN: 249794Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000193 AC XY: 26AN XY: 134990
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000170 AC: 245AN: 1444852Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.000158 AC XY: 114AN XY: 719684
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000158 AC: 24AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000134 AC XY: 10AN XY: 74358
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Orofaciodigital syndrome type 14 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Sep 29, 2021 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Aug 01, 2014 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 15, 2024 | This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 21 of the C2CD3 gene. RNA analysis indicates that disruption of this splice site induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs149366137, gnomAD 0.03%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with oral-facial-digital syndrome (PMID: 24997988). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 144040). Studies have shown that disruption of this splice site results in activation of a cryptic splice site and introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 24997988). The resulting mRNA is expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Benign
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
GERP RS
Splicing
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
Position offset: -6
DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: -2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at