rs149367009

Positions:

chr5-251037-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.1597C>G(p.Gln533Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,611,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHA
NM_004168.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.96

Variant links:

Genes affected

SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

SDHA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14139521).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDHA	NM_004168.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1597C>G	p.Gln533Glu	missense_variant	12/15	ENST00000264932.11	NP_004159.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SDHA	ENST00000264932.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.1597C>G	p.Gln533Glu	missense_variant	12/15	1	NM_004168.4	ENSP00000264932	P1	P31040-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251142

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135722

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000336

AC:

AN:

1459714

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000317

AC XY:

AN XY:

726164

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000120

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000396

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74316

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000847

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Paragangliomas 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 03, 2024

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 533 of the SDHA protein (p.Gln533Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs149367009, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 412373). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SDHA protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1GG

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Sep 25, 2023

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Apr 26, 2022

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 20, 2023

The p.Q533E variant (also known as c.1597C>G), located in coding exon 12 of the SDHA gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1597. The glutamine at codon 533 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.052

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.23

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.22

T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.66

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.051

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.89

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.26

.;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.92

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

PROVEAN

Benign

0.16

.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Benign

0.68

.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.70

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

.;B;.

Vest4

0.34

MVP

0.64

MPC

0.52

ClinPred

0.027

GERP RS

3.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.30

gMVP

0.51

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over