rs149391728

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004056.6(CA8):​c.299C>T​(p.Ser100Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00143 in 1,613,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 28 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0075 ( 15 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00079 ( 13 hom. )

Consequence

CA8
NM_004056.6 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA8 (HGNC:1382): (carbonic anhydrase 8) The protein encoded by this gene was initially named CA-related protein because of sequence similarity to other known carbonic anhydrase genes. However, the gene product lacks carbonic anhydrase activity (i.e., the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide). The gene product continues to carry a carbonic anhydrase designation based on clear sequence identity to other members of the carbonic anhydrase gene family. The absence of CA8 gene transcription in the cerebellum of the lurcher mutant in mice with a neurologic defect suggests an important role for this acatalytic form. Mutations in this gene are associated with cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 3 (CMARQ3). Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with osteoporosis, and overexpression of this gene in osteosarcoma cells suggests an oncogenic role. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010276198).
BP6
Variant 8-60266043-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-60266043-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 128539.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-60266043-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00753 (1145/152030) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.026 (1078/41468). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0247. There are 15 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 548 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 15 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CA8NM_004056.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.299C>T p.Ser100Leu missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000317995.5 NP_004047.3 P35219

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CA8ENST00000317995.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.299C>T p.Ser100Leu missense_variant 3/91 NM_004056.6 ENSP00000314407.4 P35219
CA8ENST00000524872.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.537C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/81
CA8ENST00000529918.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.476C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00752
AC:
1143
AN:
151916
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0260
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00295
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00204
AC:
512
AN:
250986
Hom.:
10
AF XY:
0.00145
AC XY:
197
AN XY:
135640
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0266
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000816
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000794
AC:
1160
AN:
1461064
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000670
AC XY:
487
AN XY:
726870
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00206
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000909
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00176
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00753
AC:
1145
AN:
152030
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00738
AC XY:
548
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0260
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00294
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000177
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00474
Alfa
AF:
0.00133
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.00851
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0207
AC:
91
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00236
AC:
287
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 31, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 08, 2013- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2017This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.051
T
Polyphen
0.76
P
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149391728; hg19: chr8-61178602; API