rs149416418
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):c.3312G>A(p.Leu1104Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00125 in 1,596,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0062 ( 12 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00072 ( 13 hom. )
Consequence
KCNT1
NM_020822.3 synonymous
NM_020822.3 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.427
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
BP6
Variant 9-135786331-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135786331-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 129363.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-135786331-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.427 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00619 (943/152250) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0212 (882/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0201. There are 12 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 431 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 943 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNT1 | NM_020822.3 | c.3312G>A | p.Leu1104Leu | synonymous_variant | 29/31 | ENST00000371757.7 | NP_065873.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNT1 | ENST00000371757.7 | c.3312G>A | p.Leu1104Leu | synonymous_variant | 29/31 | 1 | NM_020822.3 | ENSP00000360822.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00612 AC: 931AN: 152134Hom.: 12 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00148 AC: 299AN: 202530Hom.: 4 AF XY: 0.00102 AC XY: 114AN XY: 111930
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000724 AC: 1046AN: 1443978Hom.: 13 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.000601 AC XY: 431AN XY: 716702
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00619 AC: 943AN: 152250Hom.: 12 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00579 AC XY: 431AN XY: 74434
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Apr 21, 2015 | - - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | - | Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 18, 2016 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jan 24, 2022 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 11, 2016 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
KCNT1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | May 28, 2019 | This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Mar 15, 2022 | - - |
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Mar 15, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at