rs149419694

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BS1_SupportingBS2

The ENST00000254958.10(JAG1):​c.2666G>A​(p.Arg889Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000651 in 1,613,546 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R889G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

JAG1
ENST00000254958.10 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
JAG1 (HGNC:6188): (jagged canonical Notch ligand 1) The jagged 1 protein encoded by JAG1 is the human homolog of the Drosophilia jagged protein. Human jagged 1 is the ligand for the receptor notch 1, the latter is involved in signaling processes. Mutations that alter the jagged 1 protein cause Alagille syndrome. Jagged 1 signalling through notch 1 has also been shown to play a role in hematopoiesis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), JAG1. . Gene score misZ 3.2459 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.2848 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with tetralogy of fallot, Alagille syndrome due to a JAG1 point mutation, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, Type 2HH.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000105 (16/152196) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00029 (12/41444). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000167. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
JAG1NM_000214.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2666G>A p.Arg889Gln missense_variant 22/26 ENST00000254958.10 NP_000205.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
JAG1ENST00000254958.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2666G>A p.Arg889Gln missense_variant 22/261 NM_000214.3 ENSP00000254958 P1P78504-1
JAG1ENST00000423891.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.2532G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 20/252
JAG1ENST00000617965.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.3255G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 16/175

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
16
AN:
251426
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000695
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000609
AC:
89
AN:
1461350
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
727018
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000803
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000990
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000282
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 06, 2016The R889Q variant of uncertain significance has been published previously in association with Alagille syndrome (Warthen et al., 2006). The variant was not observed at any significant frequency in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. R889Q is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position where amino acids with similar properties to Arginine are tolerated across species; however, in silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityFeb 01, 2023- -
Alagille syndrome due to a JAG1 point mutation Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 04, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSIB Swiss Institute of BioinformaticsMay 31, 2018This variant is interpreted as a Uncertain Significance - Insufficient Evidence, for Alagille syndrome 1, in Autosomal Dominant manner. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: BS1 => Allele frequency is greater than expected for disorder. -
Tetralogy of Fallot;C1866053:Deafness, congenital heart defects, and posterior embryotoxon;C1956125:Alagille syndrome due to a JAG1 point mutation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 26, 2018The p.R889Q variant (also known as c.2666G>A), located in coding exon 22 of the JAG1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2666. The arginine at codon 889 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was identified in a cohort of individuals with Alagille syndrome; however, additional clinical details were not provided (Warthen DM et al. Hum. Mutat., 2006 May;27:436-43). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on available evidence to date, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.097
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.095
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.024
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.48
T
Polyphen
0.31
B
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149419694; hg19: chr20-10622447; COSMIC: COSV54759375; COSMIC: COSV54759375; API