rs149432225

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001406485.1(ACTC1):​c.-224C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000638 in 1,613,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ACTC1
NM_001406485.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0600
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTC1 (HGNC:143): (actin alpha cardiac muscle 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility. Polymerization of globular actin (G-actin) leads to a structural filament (F-actin) in the form of a two-stranded helix. Each actin can bind to four others. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the actin family which is comprised of three main groups of actin isoforms, alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. Defects in this gene have been associated with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC) and familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (FHC). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
BP6
Variant 15-34793534-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-34793534-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 162708.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-34793534-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr15-34793534-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ACTC1NM_005159.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.165C>T p.Tyr55Tyr synonymous_variant 3/7 ENST00000290378.6 NP_005150.1 P68032B3KPP5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTC1ENST00000290378.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.165C>T p.Tyr55Tyr synonymous_variant 3/71 NM_005159.5 ENSP00000290378.4 P68032

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000955
AC:
24
AN:
251400
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000957
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000609
AC:
89
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000633
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000621
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000987
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 27, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 19, 2012p.Tyr55Tyr in Exon 02 of ACTC: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located within the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 0.1% (3/3738) of Afric an American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Pr oject (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs149432225). -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJul 22, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioMar 10, 2021- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 11;C2748552:Atrial septal defect 5;C3150681:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1R Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 06, 2023- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthNov 30, 2023- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 06, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149432225; hg19: chr15-35085735; COSMIC: COSV51761543; COSMIC: COSV51761543; API