rs149452625

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_000215.4(JAK3):​c.2773C>T​(p.Arg925Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000201 in 1,610,432 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R925S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

JAK3
NM_000215.4 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.38

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
JAK3 (HGNC:6193): (Janus kinase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Janus kinase (JAK) family of tyrosine kinases involved in cytokine receptor-mediated intracellular signal transduction. It is predominantly expressed in immune cells and transduces a signal in response to its activation via tyrosine phosphorylation by interleukin receptors. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal SCID (severe combined immunodeficiency disease). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
JAK3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • T-B+ severe combined immunodeficiency due to JAK3 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.864

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
JAK3NM_000215.4 linkc.2773C>T p.Arg925Cys missense_variant Exon 20 of 24 ENST00000458235.7 NP_000206.2 P52333-1A0A024R7M7
JAK3NM_001440439.1 linkc.2773C>T p.Arg925Cys missense_variant Exon 20 of 24 NP_001427368.1
JAK3XR_007066796.1 linkn.*16C>T downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
JAK3ENST00000458235.7 linkc.2773C>T p.Arg925Cys missense_variant Exon 20 of 24 5 NM_000215.4 ENSP00000391676.1 P52333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000135
AC:
32
AN:
237354
AF XY:
0.000130
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000293
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000215
AC:
313
AN:
1458250
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000200
AC XY:
145
AN XY:
725374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000452
AC:
2
AN:
44262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26024
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39620
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85874
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
1
AN:
52034
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000271
AC:
301
AN:
1111018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60232
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
63
84
105
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000268
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000223
AC:
27

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

T-B+ severe combined immunodeficiency due to JAK3 deficiency Uncertain:2
Nov 03, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 925 of the JAK3 protein (p.Arg925Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs149452625, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with JAK3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 888995). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on JAK3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.090
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D;D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.68
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.012
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.67
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0019);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0019);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0019);
MVP
0.91
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=42/58
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149452625; hg19: chr19-17942515; COSMIC: COSV71686003; API