rs149549954

Variant names:

• chr15-43403732-C-A
• rs149549954
• NM_014444.5:c.1781C>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr15-43403732-C-A
• chr15-43403732-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_014444.5(TUBGCP4):​c.1781C>A​(p.Ser594*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S594S) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TUBGCP4 NM_014444.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.09
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TUBGCP4 (HGNC:16691): (tubulin gamma complex component 4) This gene encodes a component of the gamma-tubulin ring complex, which is required for microtubule nucleation. In mammalian cells, the protein localizes to centrosomes in association with gamma-tubulin. Crystal structure analysis revealed a structure composed of five helical bundles arranged around conserved hydrophobic cores. An exposed surface area located in the C-terminal domain is essential and sufficient for direct binding to gamma-tubulin. Mutations in this gene that alter microtubule organization are associated with microcephaly and chorioretinopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2015]

TP53BP1 (HGNC:11999): (tumor protein p53 binding protein 1) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the DNA double-strand break repair pathway choice, promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathways, and limiting homologous recombination. This protein plays multiple roles in the DNA damage response, including promoting checkpoint signaling following DNA damage, acting as a scaffold for recruitment of DNA damage response proteins to damaged chromatin, and promoting NHEJ pathways by limiting end resection following a double-strand break. These roles are also important during V(D)J recombination, class switch recombination and at unprotected telomeres. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014444.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TUBGCP4	NM_014444.5	MANE Select	c.1781C>A	p.Ser594*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 18	NP_055259.2
	TP53BP1	NM_001141980.3	MANE Select	c.*3651G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 28 of 28	NP_001135452.1	Q12888-2
	TUBGCP4	NM_001286414.3		c.1784C>A	p.Ser595*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 18	NP_001273343.1	Q9UGJ1-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TUBGCP4	ENST00000564079.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1781C>A	p.Ser594*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 18	ENSP00000456648.2	Q9UGJ1-2
	TUBGCP4	ENST00000260383.11	TSL:1	c.1784C>A	p.Ser595*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 18	ENSP00000260383.7	Q9UGJ1-1
	TP53BP1	ENST00000382044.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*3651G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000371475.5	Q12888-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461180 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726900

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86180

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53404

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5366

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111906

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60338

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.63
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.66
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.50
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
PhyloP100		4.1
Vest4		0.34
GERP RS		3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.40		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai		0.40		Position offset: -49

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149549954; hg19: chr15-43695930;