rs149580171

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_032575.3(GLIS2):c.1464G>A(p.Leu488Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000755 in 1,588,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0043 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS2
NM_032575.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.402

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GLIS2 (HGNC:29450): (GLIS family zinc finger 2) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear transcription factor with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. The protein encoded by this gene is widely expressed at low levels in the neural tube and peripheral nervous system and likely promotes neuronal differentiation. It is abundantly expressed in the kidney and may have a role in the regulation of kidney morphogenesis. p120 regulates the expression level of this protein and induces the cleavage of this protein's C-terminal zinc finger domain. This protein also promotes the nuclear translocation of p120. Mutations in this gene cause nephronophthisis (NPHP), an autosomal recessive kidney disease characterized by tubular basement membrane disruption, interstitial lymphohistiocytic cell infiltration, and development of cysts at the corticomedullary border of the kidneys.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

GLIS2 links:

ENSG00000262712 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000262712 links:

PAM16 (HGNC:29679): (presequence translocase associated motor 16) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein involved in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) signaling. This protein also plays a role in the import of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins into the mitochondrial matrix and may be important in reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause Megarbane-Dagher-Melike type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, an early lethal skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature, developmental delay and other skeletal abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

PAM16 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Megarbane type
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

PAM16 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).

BP6

Variant 16-4337413-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-4337413-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 462720.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.402 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GLIS2	NM_032575.3 link	c.1464G>A	p.Leu488Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000433375.2	NP_115964.2	Q9BZE0
GLIS2	NM_001318918.2 link	c.1464G>A	p.Leu488Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 8 of 8		NP_001305847.1	Q9BZE0B3KTH4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GLIS2	ENST00000433375.2 link	c.1464G>A	p.Leu488Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_032575.3	ENSP00000395547.1	Q9BZE0
GLIS2	ENST00000262366.7 link	c.1464G>A	p.Leu488Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 8 of 8	2		ENSP00000262366.3	Q9BZE0
ENSG00000262712	ENST00000574705.1 link	n.406C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6
PAM16	ENST00000577031.5 link	c.291+3507C>T		intron_variant	Intron 4 of 4	4		ENSP00000459113.1	I3L1U7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00421

AC:

641

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0147

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00137

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00526

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000956

AC:

194

AN:

203016

AF XY:

0.000621

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0146

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000543

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000114

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000386

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000384

AC:

552

AN:

1436612

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000337

AC XY:

240

AN XY:

712860

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0142

AC:

470

AN:

33016

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000685

AC:

AN:

42350

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25624

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38604

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000846

AC:

AN:

82720

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

47742

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000348

AC:

AN:

5748

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000636

AC:

AN:

1101348

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000622

AC:

AN:

59460

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

110

147

184

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00426

AC:

648

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00426

AC XY:

317

AN XY:

74460

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0148

AC:

616

AN:

41556

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00137

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5172

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00521

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.499

Heterozygous variant carriers

122

152

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00114

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00447

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Aug 29, 2022

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Kidney disorder

Benign:1

Jun 01, 2018

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nephronophthisis

Benign:1

Jan 22, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nephronophthisis 7

Benign:1

Jul 19, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.90

PhyloP100

0.40

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over