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GeneBe

rs149583615

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001386393.1(PANK2):ā€‹c.960T>Cā€‹(p.Thr320=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000294 in 1,614,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0017 ( 2 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00015 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

PANK2
NM_001386393.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.703
Variant links:
Genes affected
PANK2 (HGNC:15894): (pantothenate kinase 2) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the pantothenate kinase family and is the only member of that family to be expressed in mitochondria. Pantothenate kinase is a key regulatory enzyme in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) in bacteria and mammalian cells. It catalyzes the first committed step in the universal biosynthetic pathway leading to CoA and is itself subject to regulation through feedback inhibition by acyl CoA species. Mutations in this gene are associated with HARP syndrome and pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration (PKAN), formerly Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Alternative splicing, involving the use of alternate first exons, results in multiple transcripts encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.65).
BP6
Variant 20-3912512-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-3912512-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 447912.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.703 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0017 (259/152344) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00599 (249/41580). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00538. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 110 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PANK2NM_001386393.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.960T>C p.Thr320= synonymous_variant 4/7 ENST00000610179.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PANK2ENST00000610179.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.960T>C p.Thr320= synonymous_variant 4/71 NM_001386393.1 P2Q9BZ23-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00169
AC:
257
AN:
152226
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00596
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000449
AC:
113
AN:
251462
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000331
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00603
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000147
AC:
215
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
88
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00487
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000464
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00170
AC:
259
AN:
152344
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00148
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00599
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000808
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00174
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMay 03, 2017- -
Pigmentary pallidal degeneration Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 24, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024PANK2: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.54
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149583615; hg19: chr20-3893159; API