rs149610399

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_017802.4(DNAAF5):​c.1487G>A​(p.Arg496His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000859 in 1,606,460 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R496C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF5
NM_017802.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.715

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAAF5 (HGNC:26013): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 5) The protein encoded by this gene is essential for the preassembly or stability of axonemal dynein arms, and is found only in organisms with motile cilia and flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia-18, a disorder characterized by abnormalities of motile cilia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
DNAAF5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017632425).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000894 (130/1454126) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00468 (26/5556). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00328. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 66 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAAF5NM_017802.4 linkc.1487G>A p.Arg496His missense_variant Exon 7 of 13 ENST00000297440.11 NP_060272.3
DNAAF5XM_024446813.2 linkc.1487G>A p.Arg496His missense_variant Exon 7 of 12 XP_024302581.1
DNAAF5NR_075098.2 linkn.1447G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAAF5ENST00000297440.11 linkc.1487G>A p.Arg496His missense_variant Exon 7 of 13 1 NM_017802.4 ENSP00000297440.6
DNAAF5ENST00000440747.5 linkc.890G>A p.Arg297His missense_variant Exon 7 of 13 2 ENSP00000403165.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000195
AC:
46
AN:
236202
AF XY:
0.000164
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000240
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000571
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000500
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000687
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
130
AN:
1454126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000913
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
722672
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
5
AN:
33272
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000205
AC:
9
AN:
43828
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
17
AN:
25990
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000255
AC:
1
AN:
39228
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
5
AN:
84582
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
1
AN:
52838
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00468
AC:
26
AN:
5556
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000433
AC:
48
AN:
1108738
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000300
AC:
18
AN:
60094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152334
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 18 Uncertain:2
Aug 13, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 496 of the DNAAF5 protein (p.Arg496His). This variant is present in population databases (rs149610399, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAAF5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410306). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DNAAF5 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

May 04, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided Uncertain:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.056
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0091
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
0.71
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.12
N
REVEL
Benign
0.014
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.068
MVP
0.030
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
0.29
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.014
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149610399; hg19: chr7-801406; COSMIC: COSV52421420; COSMIC: COSV52421420; API