rs149612008

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1

The NM_005585.5(SMAD6):​c.120C>A​(p.Gly40Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000246 in 1,455,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G40G) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SMAD6
NM_005585.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMAD6 (HGNC:6772): (SMAD family member 6) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SMAD family of proteins, which are related to Drosophila 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and C. elegans Sma. SMAD proteins are signal transducers and transcriptional modulators that mediate multiple signaling pathways. This protein functions in the negative regulation of BMP and TGF-beta/activin-signalling. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
SMAD6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • craniosynostosis 7
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • radioulnar synostosis, nonsyndromic, susceptibility to
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • aortic valve disease 2
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial bicuspid aortic valve
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital radioulnar synostosis
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • congenital heart defects, multiple types
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant 15-66703378-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-66703378-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 240175.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.77 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00126 (191/151972) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00448 (186/41476). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00396. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 81 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMAD6NM_005585.5 linkc.120C>A p.Gly40Gly synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 4 ENST00000288840.10 NP_005576.3 O43541-1
SMAD6NR_027654.2 linkn.1143C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 5
SMAD6XR_931827.3 linkn.1143C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMAD6ENST00000288840.10 linkc.120C>A p.Gly40Gly synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 4 1 NM_005585.5 ENSP00000288840.5 O43541-1
SMAD6ENST00000557916.5 linkn.120C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 ENSP00000452955.1 O43541-4
SMAD6ENST00000612349.1 linkn.302C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00126
AC:
192
AN:
151864
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000161
AC:
11
AN:
68238
AF XY:
0.0000795
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00717
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000857
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000214
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000590
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000128
AC:
167
AN:
1303142
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000109
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
640812
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00538
AC:
139
AN:
25830
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000888
AC:
2
AN:
22512
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
1
AN:
21500
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28104
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67112
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45782
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3774
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000869
AC:
9
AN:
1035310
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000301
AC:
16
AN:
53218
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
28
37
46
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00126
AC:
191
AN:
151972
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00109
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00448
AC:
186
AN:
41476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5126
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10570
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
21
31
42
52
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
20
Bravo
AF:
0.00157

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Jul 21, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SMAD6-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 21, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Feb 17, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Aortic valve disease 2 Benign:1
Oct 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.95
PhyloP100
1.8
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149612008; hg19: chr15-66995716; API