rs149682827

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_007347.5(AP4E1):​c.1105A>C​(p.Thr369Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000235 in 1,613,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AP4E1
NM_007347.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.86

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP4E1 (HGNC:573): (adaptor related protein complex 4 subunit epsilon 1) This gene encodes a member of the adaptor complexes large subunit protein family. These proteins are components of the heterotetrameric adaptor protein complexes, which play important roles in the secretory and endocytic pathways by mediating vesicle formation and sorting of integral membrane proteins. The encoded protein is a large subunit of adaptor protein complex-4, which is associated with both clathrin- and nonclathrin-coated vesicles. Disruption of this gene may be associated with cerebral palsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]
AP4E1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • AP-4 deficiency syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 51
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • AP4-related intellectual disability and spastic paraplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014203429).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000145 (22/152210) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00053 (22/41524). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000358. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AP4E1NM_007347.5 linkc.1105A>C p.Thr369Pro missense_variant Exon 10 of 21 ENST00000261842.10 NP_031373.2 Q9UPM8-1B4DM48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AP4E1ENST00000261842.10 linkc.1105A>C p.Thr369Pro missense_variant Exon 10 of 21 1 NM_007347.5 ENSP00000261842.5 Q9UPM8-1
AP4E1ENST00000560508.1 linkc.880A>C p.Thr294Pro missense_variant Exon 10 of 21 1 ENSP00000452976.1 Q9UPM8-2
AP4E1ENST00000558439.5 linkn.*227A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 21 1 ENSP00000452712.1 H0YK95
AP4E1ENST00000561393.5 linkn.*149A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 20 1 ENSP00000452711.1 H0YK94
AP4E1ENST00000558439.5 linkn.*227A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 10 of 21 1 ENSP00000452712.1 H0YK95
AP4E1ENST00000561393.5 linkn.*149A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 9 of 20 1 ENSP00000452711.1 H0YK94

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000518
AC:
13
AN:
251030
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727060
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000359
AC:
12
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39658
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111758
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000530
AC:
22
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000611
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000170
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000683
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
May 25, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 210197). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AP4E1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs149682827, gnomAD 0.07%). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 369 of the AP4E1 protein (p.Thr369Pro). -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 04, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Jun 23, 2017
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0086
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T
Polyphen
0.55
P;.
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.084
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149682827; hg19: chr15-51233901; API