rs149713137
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1
The NM_005045.4(RELN):c.9825C>T(p.Ser3275=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000491 in 1,614,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00051 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
RELN
NM_005045.4 synonymous
NM_005045.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -2.40
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BP6
Variant 7-103486355-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103486355-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 95240.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.4 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000329 (50/152136) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000544 (37/67992). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000405. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 18 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RELN | NM_005045.4 | c.9825C>T | p.Ser3275= | synonymous_variant | 61/65 | ENST00000428762.6 | NP_005036.2 | |
SLC26A5-AS1 | NR_110141.1 | n.1366-18049G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | |||||
RELN | NM_173054.3 | c.9825C>T | p.Ser3275= | synonymous_variant | 61/64 | NP_774959.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RELN | ENST00000428762.6 | c.9825C>T | p.Ser3275= | synonymous_variant | 61/65 | 5 | NM_005045.4 | ENSP00000392423 | P5 | |
SLC26A5-AS1 | ENST00000422488.1 | n.1366-18049G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000329 AC: 50AN: 152020Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000382 AC: 96AN: 251274Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000302 AC XY: 41AN XY: 135800
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000508 AC: 742AN: 1461868Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000448 AC XY: 326AN XY: 727240
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000329 AC: 50AN: 152136Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000242 AC XY: 18AN XY: 74376
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Aug 01, 2024 | RELN: BP4, BP7 - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Nov 11, 2013 | - - |
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 26, 2018 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Oct 24, 2017 | - - |
Norman-Roberts syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | - - |
RELN-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Mar 21, 2019 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at