rs149736764

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001352514.2(HLCS):​c.2113G>A​(p.Glu705Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00187 in 1,614,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 13 hom. )

Consequence

HLCS
NM_001352514.2 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.28

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HLCS (HGNC:4976): (holocarboxylase synthetase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the binding of biotin to carboxylases and histones. The protein plays an important role in gluconeogenesis, fatty acid synthesis and branched chain amino acid catabolism. Defects in this gene are the cause of holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
HLCS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0096511245).
BP6
Variant 21-36765020-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-36765020-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 203754.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00304 (463/152316) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00519 (216/41582). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00463. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 219 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001352514.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HLCS
NM_001352514.2
MANE Select
c.2113G>Ap.Glu705Lys
missense
Exon 8 of 11NP_001339443.1P50747-2
HLCS
NM_000411.8
c.1672G>Ap.Glu558Lys
missense
Exon 9 of 12NP_000402.3
HLCS
NM_001242784.3
c.1672G>Ap.Glu558Lys
missense
Exon 9 of 12NP_001229713.1P50747-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HLCS
ENST00000674895.3
MANE Select
c.2113G>Ap.Glu705Lys
missense
Exon 8 of 11ENSP00000502087.2P50747-2
HLCS
ENST00000336648.8
TSL:1
c.1672G>Ap.Glu558Lys
missense
Exon 9 of 12ENSP00000338387.3P50747-1
HLCS
ENST00000399120.5
TSL:1
c.1672G>Ap.Glu558Lys
missense
Exon 9 of 12ENSP00000382071.1P50747-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00304
AC:
463
AN:
152198
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00521
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0251
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00275
AC:
691
AN:
251480
AF XY:
0.00252
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00504
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00451
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0243
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00148
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00586
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00175
AC:
2555
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00172
AC XY:
1251
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00565
AC:
189
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00483
AC:
216
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0266
AC:
695
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0125
AC:
72
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00100
AC:
1116
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00431
AC:
260
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
150
300
451
601
751
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00304
AC:
463
AN:
152316
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00294
AC XY:
219
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00519
AC:
216
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00444
AC:
68
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0251
AC:
87
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000943
AC:
1
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00122
AC:
83
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
62
83
104
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00259
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.00387
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00431
AC:
19
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00209
AC:
18
ExAC
AF:
0.00237
AC:
288
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00158
EpiControl
AF:
0.00213

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
Holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency (4)
-
-
4
not provided (4)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.39
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0097
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.15
N
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.21
B
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149736764; hg19: chr21-38137321; API