rs149752576

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_130837.3(OPA1):​c.1342A>C​(p.Arg448Arg) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00415 in 1,612,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 86 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0031 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0043 ( 83 hom. )

Consequence

OPA1
NM_130837.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.10

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPA1 (HGNC:8140): (OPA1 mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial protein with similarity to dynamin-related GTPases. The encoded protein localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and helps regulate mitochondrial stability and energy output. This protein also sequesters cytochrome c. Mutations in this gene have been associated with optic atrophy type 1, which is a dominantly inherited optic neuropathy resulting in progressive loss of visual acuity, leading in many cases to legal blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
OPA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant optic atrophy, classic form
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • optic atrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • optic atrophy with or without deafness, ophthalmoplegia, myopathy, ataxia, and neuropathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • OPA1-related optic atrophy with or without extraocular features
    Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Behr syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 14 (cardioencephalomyopathic type)
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant optic atrophy plus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant 3-193643409-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-193643409-A-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 95709.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00308 (469/152350) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0172 (83/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0142. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 256 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AD,AR,SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OPA1NM_130837.3 linkc.1342A>C p.Arg448Arg synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 31 ENST00000361510.8 NP_570850.2 O60313-10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OPA1ENST00000361510.8 linkc.1342A>C p.Arg448Arg synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 31 5 NM_130837.3 ENSP00000355324.2 O60313-10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00309
AC:
471
AN:
152232
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00717
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00642
AC:
1612
AN:
251112
AF XY:
0.00782
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00576
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00539
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00427
AC:
6226
AN:
1459692
Hom.:
83
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00509
AC XY:
3695
AN XY:
726336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000838
AC:
28
AN:
33432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00226
AC:
101
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00663
AC:
173
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0237
AC:
939
AN:
39632
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0239
AC:
2057
AN:
86192
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00169
AC:
90
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0184
AC:
106
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00219
AC:
2432
AN:
1110128
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00497
AC:
300
AN:
60312
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
332
663
995
1326
1658
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
108
216
324
432
540
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00308
AC:
469
AN:
152350
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00344
AC XY:
256
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000625
AC:
26
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00281
AC:
43
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00749
AC:
26
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0162
AC:
84
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0172
AC:
83
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00151
AC:
16
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00254
AC:
173
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00662
AC:
14
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
52
77
103
129
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00285
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00320
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0120
AC:
41
AN:
3474
EpiCase
AF:
0.00463
EpiControl
AF:
0.00486

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Apr 23, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Jul 01, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Autosomal dominant optic atrophy classic form Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.65
PhyloP100
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149752576; hg19: chr3-193361198; COSMIC: COSV100655178; COSMIC: COSV100655178; API