rs149782549

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_152722.5(HEPACAM):​c.862C>T​(p.Arg288Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000427 in 1,614,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R288H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00042 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

HEPACAM
NM_152722.5 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.84

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HEPACAM (HGNC:26361): (hepatic and glial cell adhesion molecule) The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein that localizes to the cytoplasmic side of the cell membrane. The encoded protein acts as a homodimer and is involved in cell motility and cell-matrix interactions. The expression of this gene is downregulated or undetectable in many cancer cell lines, so this may be a tumor suppressor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
HEPACAM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 2B, remitting, with or without intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • macrocephaly-autism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04595664).
BP6
Variant 11-124922760-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-124922760-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 303327.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000506 (77/152148) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00101 (69/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000821. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 37 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152722.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HEPACAM
NM_152722.5
MANE Select
c.862C>Tp.Arg288Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 7NP_689935.2Q14CZ8-1
HEPACAM
NM_001411043.1
c.862C>Tp.Arg288Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 7NP_001397972.1A0A994J4I1
HEPACAM
NM_001441320.1
c.862C>Tp.Arg288Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 7NP_001428249.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HEPACAM
ENST00000298251.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.862C>Tp.Arg288Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000298251.4Q14CZ8-1
HEPACAM
ENST00000872129.1
c.883C>Tp.Arg295Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000542188.1
HEPACAM
ENST00000703807.1
c.862C>Tp.Arg288Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 7ENSP00000515485.1A0A994J4I1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000429
AC:
108
AN:
251490
AF XY:
0.000449
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000826
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000419
AC:
612
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000461
AC XY:
335
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000505
AC:
27
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000496
AC:
552
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
14
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
45
90
134
179
224
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000498
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000283
AC:
3
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
69
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000884
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000408
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
63
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
not provided (3)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.019
T
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.046
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.081
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.084
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149782549; hg19: chr11-124792656; API