rs149790377
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.2739T>A(p.Tyr913*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y913Y) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- cystic fibrosisInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
- congenital bilateral absence of vas deferensInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary chronic pancreatitisInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.2739T>A | p.Tyr913* | stop_gained | Exon 17 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152236Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251394 AF XY: 0.00000736 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461734Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727174 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152236Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74374 show subpopulations ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:7
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This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr913*) in the CFTR gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CFTR are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 1695717, 7691345, 9725922). This variant is present in population databases (rs149790377, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with cystic fibrosis (CF) (PMID: 1373935, 15858154). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53552). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
The p.Y913* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.2739T>A), located in coding exon 17 of the CFTR gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 2739. This changes the amino acid from a tyrosine to a stop codon within coding exon 17. This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
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Variant summary: CFTR c.2739T>A (p.Tyr913X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251394 control chromosomes. c.2739T>A has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis (Schrijver_2005, Schrijver_2016, Ratkiewicz_2017, Harris_2015, deDios Caballero_2016, deBecdelivre_2011). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory and one expert panel (CFTR2) have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Both submitters have classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:2
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This nonsense variant found in exon 17 of 27 is predicted to result in loss of normal protein function through either protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The p.Tyr913Ter variant has been previously reported in the literature as a compound heterozygous change in multiple individuals with CFTR-related disease (PMID: 15858154, 28194692, 25452595). Loss-of-function variation in CFTR is an established mechanism of disease (PMID: 25404111). The c.2739T>A (p.Tyr913Ter) variant is present in the heterozygous state in the gnomAD population database at a frequency of 0.001% (3/251394), and is absent in the homozygous state, thus is presumed to be rare. Based on the available evidence, the c.2739T>A (p.Tyr913Ter) variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Cystic fibrosis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation Pathogenic:1
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not provided Pathogenic:1
PVS1, PM2, PP5 -
Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at