rs149799356

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_181458.4(PAX3):​c.982G>A​(p.Val328Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000144 in 1,613,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000084 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAX3
NM_181458.4 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAX3 (HGNC:8617): (paired box 3) This gene is a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. Members of the PAX family typically contain a paired box domain and a paired-type homeodomain. These genes play critical roles during fetal development. Mutations in paired box gene 3 are associated with Waardenburg syndrome, craniofacial-deafness-hand syndrome, and alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. The translocation t(2;13)(q35;q14), which represents a fusion between PAX3 and the forkhead gene, is a frequent finding in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. Alternative splicing results in transcripts encoding isoforms with different C-termini. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029706895).
BP6
Variant 2-222220331-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-222220331-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 504758.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000723 (110/152244) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00238 (99/41542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.002. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 55 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PAX3NM_181458.4 linkc.982G>A p.Val328Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 ENST00000392070.7 NP_852123.1 P23760-7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAX3ENST00000392070.7 linkc.982G>A p.Val328Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 1 NM_181458.4 ENSP00000375922.3 P23760-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000717
AC:
109
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00237
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000203
AC:
51
AN:
251292
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
135820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000841
AC:
123
AN:
1461740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000770
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00218
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000723
AC:
110
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000739
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00238
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000861
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00340
AC:
15
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000239
AC:
29
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jul 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 30, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jun 04, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Val327Ile in exon 7 of PAX3: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 0.2% (21/10406) of African chromosom es by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; db SNP). The estimated prevalence of Waardenburg syndrome is 1/42000 (Pingault 2010 ). Therefore, the frequency of this variant is too high to be causative for Waa rdenburg syndrome. -

PAX3-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 06, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.075
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.57
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M;M;M;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.98, 1.0, 0.93
.;.;D;D;.;P
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.081
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149799356; hg19: chr2-223085050; COSMIC: COSV60591006; API