rs149899007

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000709.4(BCKDHA):​c.484+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00161 in 1,613,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 70 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 11 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 59 hom. )

Consequence

BCKDHA
NM_000709.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9986
1
1

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.77

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCKDHA (HGNC:986): (branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha) The branched-chain alpha-keto acid (BCAA) dehydrogenase (BCKD) complex is an innter mitochondrial enzyme complex that catalyzes the second major step in the catabolism of the branched-chain amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine. The BCKD complex consists of three catalytic components: a heterotetrameric (alpha2-beta2) branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), a dihydrolipoyl transacylase (E2), and a dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). This gene encodes the alpha subunit of the decarboxylase (E1) component. Mutations in this gene result in maple syrup urine disease, type IA. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
BCKDHA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • maple syrup urine disease type 1A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health
  • classic maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermediate maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermittent maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thiamine-responsive maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 19-41414162-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-41414162-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 93362.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00302 (460/152348) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0265 (405/15300). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0243. There are 11 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 248 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 11 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000709.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BCKDHA
NM_000709.4
MANE Select
c.484+5G>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_000700.1P12694-1
BCKDHA
NM_001164783.2
c.484+5G>A
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001158255.1Q59EI3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BCKDHA
ENST00000269980.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.484+5G>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000269980.2P12694-1
ENSG00000255730
ENST00000540732.3
TSL:2
c.586+5G>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000443246.1F5H5P2
BCKDHA
ENST00000919033.1
c.484+5G>A
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000589092.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00299
AC:
455
AN:
152230
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00641
AC:
1600
AN:
249614
AF XY:
0.00469
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0450
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00344
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00146
AC:
2132
AN:
1460680
Hom.:
59
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00122
AC XY:
884
AN XY:
726702
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00117
AC:
39
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0447
AC:
1998
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52680
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1111598
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00133
AC:
80
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
150
300
449
599
749
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00302
AC:
460
AN:
152348
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00333
AC XY:
248
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
48
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0265
AC:
405
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
44
65
87
109
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00134
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.00529
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Maple syrup urine disease (2)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
BCKDHA-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Maple syrup urine disease type 1A (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.96
PhyloP100
3.8
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.69
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149899007; hg19: chr19-41920067; API