rs149911447
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM1BP4BP6
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.3240C>A(p.Asp1080Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1080Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
- ataxia telangiectasiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
- hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- prostate cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- gastric carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000051.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | NM_000051.4 | MANE Select | c.3240C>A | p.Asp1080Glu | missense | Exon 22 of 63 | NP_000042.3 | ||
| ATM | NM_001351834.2 | c.3240C>A | p.Asp1080Glu | missense | Exon 23 of 64 | NP_001338763.1 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | ENST00000675843.1 | MANE Select | c.3240C>A | p.Asp1080Glu | missense | Exon 22 of 63 | ENSP00000501606.1 | ||
| ATM | ENST00000452508.7 | TSL:1 | c.3240C>A | p.Asp1080Glu | missense | Exon 23 of 64 | ENSP00000388058.2 | ||
| ATM | ENST00000531525.3 | TSL:1 | c.3240C>A | p.Asp1080Glu | missense | Exon 22 of 30 | ENSP00000434327.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251264 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461780Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727198 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152288Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74458 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following: it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease, and/or has normal protein function, and/or has lack of segregation with disease, and/or has been detected in co-occurrence with known pathogenic variant, and/or has lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or is located in a region inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
The p.D1080E variant (also known as c.3240C>A), located in coding exon 21 of the ATM gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 3240. The aspartic acid at codon 1080 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in the germline of a male diagnosed with acute mega-karyoblastic leukemia and synchronous mediastinal germ cell tumor of common clonal origin at age 17 (Oshrine BR et al. Cancer Genet 2014 Apr; 207(4):153-9). This alteration has also been reported in a cohort of 488 patients with stages I to III breast cancer who were tested with a 25-gene panel test (Tung N et al. J. Clin. Oncol., 2016 May;34:1460-8). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with glutamic acid at codon 1080 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer (PMID: 26976419). This variant has been identified in 6/251264 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: ATM c.3240C>A (p.Asp1080Glu) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 251264 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.3240C>A has been reported in the literature as a VUS in an individual with breast cancer (example, Tung_2016), a study cohort of individuals undergoing WES for neurodevelopmental disorders without a cancer diagnosis (example, Kraemer_2019), a male with acute megakaryoblastic leukemia and mediastinal germ cell tumor (example, Oshrine_2014). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer/Ataxia Telangiectasia. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.
not provided Uncertain:1
This variant is denoted ATM c.3240C>A at the cDNA level, p.Asp1080Glu (D1080E) at the protein level, and results in the change of an Aspartic Acid to a Glutamic Acid (GAC>GAA). This variant has been observed in at least one patient with breast cancer as well as in an individual with concurrent acute megakaryoblastic leukemia and a mediastinal germ cell tumor, and was absent from 400 control samples (Oshrine 2014, Tung 2016). ATM Asp1080Glu was observed at an allele frequency of 0.026% (4/15,300) in individuals of African ancestry in large population cohorts (Lek 2016). This variant is located within the region of interaction with beta-adaptin (Tavtigian 2009). In-silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether ATM Asp1080Glu is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance.
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at