rs149939736

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM1PM5BP4_Strong

The NM_000543.5(SMPD1):c.1675G>A(p.Val559Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000541 in 1,614,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V559A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00048 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMPD1
NM_000543.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.366

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SMPD1 (HGNC:11120): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal acid sphingomyelinase that converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. The encoded protein also has phospholipase C activity. Defects in this gene are a cause of Niemann-Pick disease type A (NPA) and Niemann-Pick disease type B (NPB). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

SMPD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

acid sphingomyelinase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Niemann-Pick disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
Niemann-Pick disease type A
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, G2P
Niemann-Pick disease type B
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

SMPD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_000543.5

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-6394387-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2498326.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05700487).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000543.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SMPD1	NM_000543.5	MANE Select	c.1675G>A	p.Val559Ile	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_000534.3
SMPD1	NM_001007593.3		c.1672G>A	p.Val558Ile	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_001007594.2	P17405-4
SMPD1	NM_001365135.2		c.1543G>A	p.Val515Ile	missense	Exon 5 of 5	NP_001352064.1	P17405-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SMPD1	ENST00000342245.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1675G>A	p.Val559Ile	missense	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000340409.4	P17405-1
SMPD1	ENST00000526280.1	TSL:1	c.730G>A	p.Val244Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000436278.1	H0YEP5
SMPD1	ENST00000531303.5	TSL:1	n.*526G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000432625.1	E9PPK6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000480

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000982

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000942

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000794

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000485

AC:

122

AN:

251490

AF XY:

0.000471

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000318

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000958

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000547

AC:

800

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000550

AC XY:

400

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000246

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000749

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000684

AC:

761

AN:

1112004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000364

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.491

Heterozygous variant carriers

105

158

210

263

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

120

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000480

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74370

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000482

AC:

AN:

41454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000982

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000942

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000794

AC:

AN:

68044

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000478

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.506

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000722

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000487

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000809

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000651

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000652

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Niemann-Pick disease, type A;C0268243:Niemann-Pick disease, type B (3)

not provided (3)

Niemann-Pick disease, type A (1)

not specified (1)

SMPD1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.092

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.26

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.94

Eigen

Benign

0.015

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.074

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.55

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

M_CAP

Benign

0.026

MetaRNN

Benign

0.057

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PhyloP100

0.37

PrimateAI

Benign

0.35

PROVEAN

Benign

0.26

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Benign

0.69

Sift4G

Benign

0.71

Vest4

0.14

MVP

0.93

MPC

0.26

ClinPred

0.036

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.081

gMVP

0.33

Mutation Taster

=42/58

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over