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rs149960236

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):c.1134C>T(p.Val378=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00108 in 1,613,578 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00091 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
NM_020822.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.818
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).
BP6
Variant 9-135765129-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135765129-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 211239.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-135765129-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.818 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000906 (138/152316) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00157 (107/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00133. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 58 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 138 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNT1NM_020822.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1134C>T p.Val378= synonymous_variant 12/31 ENST00000371757.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNT1ENST00000371757.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1134C>T p.Val378= synonymous_variant 12/311 NM_020822.3 A2Q5JUK3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000907
AC:
138
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000900
AC:
226
AN:
251034
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000928
AC XY:
126
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00109
AC:
1597
AN:
1461262
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00107
AC XY:
781
AN XY:
726920
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000962
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000429
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000878
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000906
AC:
138
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000779
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00111
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000903
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00147
EpiControl
AF:
0.00130

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2023KCNT1: BP4, BP7, BS1 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 29, 2020- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoNov 15, 2016- -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 07, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
KCNT1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 20, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
Cadd
Benign
7.5
Dann
Benign
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149960236; hg19: chr9-138656975; COSMIC: COSV53697188; COSMIC: COSV53697188; API