rs149991825

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000292.3(PHKA2):​c.1952C>A​(p.Thr651Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00336 in 1,200,405 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 22 homozygotes. There are 1,290 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 ( 0 hom., 119 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0034 ( 22 hom. 1171 hem. )

Consequence

PHKA2
NM_000292.3 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00300
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHKA2 (HGNC:8926): (phosphorylase kinase regulatory subunit alpha 2) Phosphorylase kinase is a polymer of 16 subunits, four each of alpha, beta, gamma and delta. The alpha subunit includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, and the hepatic isoform is encoded by this gene. The beta subunit is the same in both the muscle and hepatic isoforms, and encoded by one gene. The gamma subunit also includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, which are encoded by two different genes. The delta subunit is a calmodulin and can be encoded by three different genes. The gamma subunits contain the active site of the enzyme, whereas the alpha and beta subunits have regulatory functions controlled by phosphorylation. The delta subunit mediates the dependence of the enzyme on calcium concentration. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 9A, also known as X-linked liver glycogenosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been reported, but the full-length nature of these variants has not been determined.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00387156).
BP6
Variant X-18920043-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-18920043-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 255770.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00346 (388/112099) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0186 (196/10563). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0164. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 119 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 119 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PHKA2NM_000292.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1952C>A p.Thr651Asn missense_variant 18/33 ENST00000379942.5 NP_000283.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PHKA2ENST00000379942.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1952C>A p.Thr651Asn missense_variant 18/331 NM_000292.3 ENSP00000369274 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00347
AC:
389
AN:
112049
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00345
AC XY:
118
AN XY:
34215
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000876
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0188
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00601
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00573
AC:
1043
AN:
182026
Hom.:
12
AF XY:
0.00478
AC XY:
319
AN XY:
66768
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0259
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000935
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000996
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00244
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00279
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00487
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00335
AC:
3649
AN:
1088306
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00330
AC XY:
1171
AN XY:
354456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000305
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0270
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000779
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00274
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00336
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00346
AC:
388
AN:
112099
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00347
AC XY:
119
AN XY:
34275
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000874
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000744
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00594
Alfa
AF:
0.00297
Hom.:
122
Bravo
AF:
0.00537
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00277
AC:
8
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000782
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00253
AC:
17
ExAC
AF:
0.00471
AC:
572
EpiCase
AF:
0.00338
EpiControl
AF:
0.00225

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 11, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJan 05, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Glycogen storage disease IXa1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
0.52
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.052
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.43
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.42
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.62
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.031
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.0031
T
GERP RS
-1.3
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149991825; hg19: chrX-18938161; API