rs150004289

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002666.5(PLIN1):​c.245C>T​(p.Thr82Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00228 in 1,563,422 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN1
NM_002666.5 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.73

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN1 (HGNC:9076): (perilipin 1) The protein encoded by this gene coats lipid storage droplets in adipocytes, thereby protecting them until they can be broken down by hormone-sensitive lipase. The encoded protein is the major cAMP-dependent protein kinase substrate in adipocytes and, when unphosphorylated, may play a role in the inhibition of lipolysis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants varying in the 5' UTR, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
PLIN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • PLIN1-related familial partial lipodystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02043277).
BP6
Variant 15-89673215-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-89673215-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 393440.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00153 (233/152256) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00253 (172/68016). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00222. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 98 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 233 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLIN1NM_002666.5 linkc.245C>T p.Thr82Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000300055.10 NP_002657.3 O60240
PLIN1NM_001145311.2 linkc.245C>T p.Thr82Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 NP_001138783.1 O60240

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLIN1ENST00000300055.10 linkc.245C>T p.Thr82Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 NM_002666.5 ENSP00000300055.5 O60240
PLIN1ENST00000430628.2 linkc.245C>T p.Thr82Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 5 ENSP00000402167.2 O60240

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00154
AC:
234
AN:
152138
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00138
AC:
243
AN:
175882
AF XY:
0.00155
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00252
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00254
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00236
AC:
3330
AN:
1411166
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00226
AC XY:
1576
AN XY:
697590
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000311
AC:
10
AN:
32144
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00117
AC:
45
AN:
38620
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00194
AC:
49
AN:
25302
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000272
AC:
1
AN:
36806
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
14
AN:
80406
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000264
AC:
13
AN:
49244
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4826
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00283
AC:
3071
AN:
1085480
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00213
AC:
124
AN:
58338
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
163
325
488
650
813
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
112
224
336
448
560
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00153
AC:
233
AN:
152256
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00132
AC XY:
98
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000698
AC:
29
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000283
AC:
3
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00253
AC:
172
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
23
34
46
57
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00221
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00153
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00311
AC:
12
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000683
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00292
AC:
25
ExAC
AF:
0.000639
AC:
76

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Monogenic diabetes Benign:1
May 17, 2016
Personalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

ACMG Criteria: PP3, BS1 (ExAC), BS2 (ExAC), BP4 -

not provided Benign:1
Sep 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PLIN1: BS1 -

PLIN1-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 25, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
PhyloP100
5.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.075
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.47
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150004289; hg19: chr15-90216446; API