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rs150058325

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_145207.3(SPATA5):​c.367G>T​(p.Val123Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00007 in 1,613,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPATA5
NM_145207.3 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFG2A (HGNC:18119): (AFG2 AAA ATPase homolog A) This gene encodes a member of the ATPase associated with diverse activities family, whose members are defined by a highly conserved ATPase domain. Members of this family participate in diverse cellular processes that include membrane fusion, DNA replication, microtubule severing, and protein degradation. The protein encoded by this gene has a putative mitochondrial targeting sequence and has been proposed to function in maintenance of mitochondrial function and integrity during mouse spermatogenesis. Allelic variants in this gene have been associated with epilepsy, hearing loss, and cognitive disability syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018812716).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPATA5NM_145207.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.367G>T p.Val123Leu missense_variant 3/16 ENST00000274008.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AFG2AENST00000274008.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.367G>T p.Val123Leu missense_variant 3/161 NM_145207.3 P1Q8NB90-1
AFG2AENST00000422835.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.409G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/151
AFG2AENST00000675612.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.364G>T p.Val122Leu missense_variant 3/17
AFG2AENST00000674886.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.429G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000394
AC:
60
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000918
AC:
23
AN:
250498
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000960
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135436
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1461276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
726942
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000394
AC:
60
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000416
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000726
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000389
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 09, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 01, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 123 of the SPATA5 protein (p.Val123Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs150058325, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPATA5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475729). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.048
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.00013
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.030
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.071
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.15
B
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.57
Gain of loop (P = 0.0079);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150058325; hg19: chr4-123850273; COSMIC: COSV56781484; API