rs150062009

Positions:

chr9-127496045-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001005373.4(LRSAM1):c.1780C>T(p.Arg594Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00019 in 1,612,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRSAM1
NM_001005373.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.96

Variant links:

Genes affected

LRSAM1 (HGNC:25135): (leucine rich repeat and sterile alpha motif containing 1) This gene encodes a ring finger protein involved in a variety of functions, including regulation of signaling pathways and cell adhesion, mediation of self-ubiquitylation, and involvement in cargo sorting during receptor endocytosis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

LRSAM1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.818

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LRSAM1	NM_001005373.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1780C>T	p.Arg594Cys	missense_variant	23/26	ENST00000300417.11	NP_001005373.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LRSAM1	ENST00000300417.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.1780C>T	p.Arg594Cys	missense_variant	23/26	1	NM_001005373.4	ENSP00000300417	P1	Q6UWE0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000377

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000338

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000221

AC:

AN:

249378

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000244

AC XY:

AN XY:

135054

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000635

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000336

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000492

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000191

AC:

279

AN:

1460100

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000172

AC XY:

125

AN XY:

726416

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00110

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000181

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000298

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000188

AC XY:

AN XY:

74350

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000377

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000338

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000376

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000193

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000465

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000206

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000436

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jan 19, 2018	A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the LRSAM1 gene. The R594C variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The R594C variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The R594C variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. However, missense variants in nearby residues have not been reported in Human Gene Mutation Database in association with LRSAM1-related disorders (Stenson et al., 2014). Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Jul 01, 2023	LRSAM1: PM2 -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 02, 2020

The p.R594C variant (also known as c.1780C>T), located in coding exon 21 of the LRSAM1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1780. The arginine at codon 594 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this variant is unlikely to be causative of autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 2P; however, its contribution to the development of autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 2P is uncertain. -

LRSAM1-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jul 24, 2024

The LRSAM1 c.1780C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg594Cys. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.067% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Alternative variant at the same codon p.Arg595His has been observed in an individual with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (Table S2, Volodarsky et al 2021. PubMed ID: 32376792). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2P

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 29, 2024

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 594 of the LRSAM1 protein (p.Arg594Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs150062009, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LRSAM1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 423366). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt LRSAM1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.064

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.19

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.33

T;.;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.67

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.66

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D;.;.

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.52

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.48

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.68

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D

Vest4

0.78

MVP

0.93

MPC

0.80

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.60

gMVP

0.46

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over