rs150063353
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):c.20182C>T(p.Arg6728Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R6728H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_182961.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce typeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic typeInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominantInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
- autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenitaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SYNE1 | NM_182961.4 | c.20182C>T | p.Arg6728Cys | missense_variant | Exon 109 of 146 | ENST00000367255.10 | NP_892006.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SYNE1 | ENST00000367255.10 | c.20182C>T | p.Arg6728Cys | missense_variant | Exon 109 of 146 | 1 | NM_182961.4 | ENSP00000356224.5 | ||
| SYNE1 | ENST00000423061.6 | c.19969C>T | p.Arg6657Cys | missense_variant | Exon 108 of 146 | 1 | ENSP00000396024.1 | |||
| SYNE1 | ENST00000367256.9 | n.3874C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 24 of 61 | 1 | |||||
| SYNE1 | ENST00000409694.6 | n.3766C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 22 of 59 | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152138Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000835 AC: 21AN: 251436 AF XY: 0.0000442 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000301 AC: 44AN: 1461864Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000234 AC XY: 17AN XY: 727234 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152256Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74450 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:4
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SYNE1: PM2 -
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not specified Uncertain:2
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Variant summary: SYNE1 c.19969C>T (p.Arg6657Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.4e-05 in 251436 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SYNE1 causing Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type (8.4e-05 vs 0.0011), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.19969C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with spastic ataxia or developmental disorders (Coutelier_2018, Turner_2019, Kaplanis_2020, Zhou_2022). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 29482223, 33057194, 31785789, 35982159). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 440314). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 6657 of the SYNE1 protein (p.Arg6657Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs150063353, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of autosomal recessive spastic ataxia (PMID: 29482223). This variant is also known as p.R6728C. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 440314). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at