rs150190044

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 1P and 14B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_006030.4(CACNA2D2):​c.271G>A​(p.Val91Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000357 in 1,602,268 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA2D2
NM_006030.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA2D2 (HGNC:1400): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 2) Calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. This gene encodes the alpha-2/delta subunit of the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. The complex consists of the main channel-forming subunit alpha-1, and auxiliary subunits alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma. The auxiliary subunits function in the assembly and membrane localization of the complex, and modulate calcium currents and channel activation/inactivation kinetics. The subunit encoded by this gene undergoes post-translational cleavage to yield the extracellular alpha2 peptide and a membrane-anchored delta polypeptide. This subunit is a receptor for the antiepileptic drug, gabapentin. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene are correlated with increased sensitivity to opioid drugs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CACNA2D2. . Gene score misZ 2.9999 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.123 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with cerebellar atrophy with seizures and variable developmental delay, complex neurodevelopmental disorder.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009093493).
BP6
Variant 3-50476135-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-50476135-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 416550.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00194 (295/152268) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00645 (268/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00581. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 154 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA2D2NM_006030.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.271G>A p.Val91Ile missense_variant 2/38 ENST00000424201.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA2D2ENST00000424201.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.271G>A p.Val91Ile missense_variant 2/381 NM_006030.4 P4Q9NY47-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00194
AC:
295
AN:
152150
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00647
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000464
AC:
107
AN:
230636
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000360
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
124940
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000330
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000356
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000175
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000191
AC:
277
AN:
1450000
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000174
AC XY:
125
AN XY:
720274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00643
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000238
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000467
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00194
AC:
295
AN:
152268
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00207
AC XY:
154
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00645
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000347
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00241
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00727
AC:
32
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000577
AC:
70
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 24, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0070
.;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0059
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0091
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;.;L;.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.31
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.091
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.59, 0.81
.;.;.;.;P;P
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150190044; hg19: chr3-50513566; COSMIC: COSV56568969; API