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rs150314450

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_004836.7(EIF2AK3):​c.1751G>A​(p.Gly584Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000127 in 1,611,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EIF2AK3
NM_004836.7 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
EIF2AK3 (HGNC:3255): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3) The protein encoded by this gene phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation-initiation factor 2, leading to its inactivation, and thus to a rapid reduction of translational initiation and repression of global protein synthesis. This protein is thought to modulate mitochondrial function. It is a type I membrane protein located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), where it is induced by ER stress caused by malfolded proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolcott-Rallison syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013162494).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000717 (109/152010) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00253 (105/41444). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00214. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 60 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EIF2AK3NM_004836.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1751G>A p.Gly584Glu missense_variant 10/17 ENST00000303236.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EIF2AK3ENST00000303236.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1751G>A p.Gly584Glu missense_variant 10/171 NM_004836.7 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000704
AC:
107
AN:
151896
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000167
AC:
42
AN:
250804
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
135574
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
96
AN:
1459106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000496
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
726050
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000717
AC:
109
AN:
152010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000808
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000475
Alfa
AF:
0.000149
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000710
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000214
AC:
26
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3474

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wolcott-Rallison dysplasia Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterOct 26, 2021- -
Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPersonalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of MedicineOct 27, 2015ACMG Criteria: PP3, BS2 (type2diabetesgenetics.org), BP4 -
Connective tissue disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenJun 22, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 13, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.088
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.18
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.68
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.35
.;B;.
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150314450; hg19: chr2-88882960; API