rs150331660
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):c.5990A>G(p.Lys1997Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K1997E) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001378454.1 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Alstrom syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000201 AC: 5AN: 249034 AF XY: 0.0000148 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461786Hom.: 0 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727182 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152314Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000940 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74476 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Alstrom syndrome Uncertain:4
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Potent mutations in ALMS1 are associated with a rare condition called Alstrom syndrome. It can cause excessive eating, insulin resistance. However, no evidence is found to ascertain the role of rs150331660 in Alstrom syndrome yet. -
This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1998 of the ALMS1 protein (p.Lys1998Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs150331660, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALMS1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 393374). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
ACMG Criteria: PP3, BP4 -
Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
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Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at