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rs150373546

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.3992C>T​(p.Ser1331Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,612,928 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1331C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PTCH1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14831191).
BP6
Variant 9-95447264-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95447264-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 188209.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 32 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTCH1NM_000264.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3992C>T p.Ser1331Phe missense_variant 23/24 ENST00000331920.11
PTCH1NM_001083603.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3989C>T p.Ser1330Phe missense_variant 23/24 ENST00000437951.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTCH1ENST00000331920.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3992C>T p.Ser1331Phe missense_variant 23/245 NM_000264.5 A2Q13635-1
PTCH1ENST00000437951.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3989C>T p.Ser1330Phe missense_variant 23/245 NM_001083603.3 Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000406
AC:
1
AN:
246236
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000744
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134420
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000906
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1460684
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726640
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 22, 2021Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Gorlin syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 10, 2023- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 18, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0079
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.0096
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;.;D;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.063
T;T;T;T;T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.11
B;.;.;B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.28
Loss of glycosylation at S1331 (P = 0.0025);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150373546; hg19: chr9-98209546; API