rs150461578

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):​c.2444G>T​(p.Ser815Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00171 in 1,605,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.958
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B (HGNC:44095): (RTEL1-TNFRSF6B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RTEL1 (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) and TNFRSF6B (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, decoy) genes on chromosome 20. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0042290688).
BP6
Variant 20-63690835-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63690835-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 540960.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr20-63690835-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RTEL1NM_001283009.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2444G>T p.Ser815Ile missense_variant 27/35 ENST00000360203.11 NP_001269938.1
RTEL1-TNFRSF6BNR_037882.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3271G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 27/38

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTEL1ENST00000360203.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2444G>T p.Ser815Ile missense_variant 27/355 NM_001283009.2 ENSP00000353332 A2Q9NZ71-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00175
AC:
266
AN:
152098
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00584
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00165
AC:
393
AN:
237664
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00166
AC XY:
215
AN XY:
129456
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000275
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00652
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00242
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00171
AC:
2482
AN:
1453780
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00169
AC XY:
1220
AN XY:
722742
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000390
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000541
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00689
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00175
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00140
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00175
AC:
266
AN:
152216
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00207
AC XY:
154
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00584
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00181
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00152
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00115
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000700
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.00119
AC:
143

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2023RTEL1: BP4, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5;C4225346:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 3 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoMar 30, 2021RTEL1 NM_032957.4 exon 27 p.Ser839Ile (c.2516G>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.6% (150/23244) of Finnish alleles, including 2 homozygotes, in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/20-62322188-G-T?dataset=gnomad_r2_1). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:540960). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may not impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
RTEL1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 15, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Dyskeratosis congenita Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 02, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0042
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.047
Sift
Benign
0.037
D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.072
T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.075
B;P;B;.;.
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.36
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150461578; hg19: chr20-62322188; API