rs150483902

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002863.5(PYGL):​c.176C>T​(p.Thr59Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00087 in 1,613,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0047 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

PYGL
NM_002863.5 missense

Scores

2
12
4

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGL (HGNC:9725): (glycogen phosphorylase L) This gene encodes a homodimeric protein that catalyses the cleavage of alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds to release glucose-1-phosphate from liver glycogen stores. This protein switches from inactive phosphorylase B to active phosphorylase A by phosphorylation of serine residue 15. Activity of this enzyme is further regulated by multiple allosteric effectors and hormonal controls. Humans have three glycogen phosphorylase genes that encode distinct isozymes that are primarily expressed in liver, brain and muscle, respectively. The liver isozyme serves the glycemic demands of the body in general while the brain and muscle isozymes supply just those tissues. In glycogen storage disease type VI, also known as Hers disease, mutations in liver glycogen phosphorylase inhibit the conversion of glycogen to glucose and results in moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation and hepatomegaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01179269).
BP6
Variant 14-50944228-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-50944228-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 193237.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00467 (711/152354) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0164 (684/41588). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0154. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 326 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PYGLNM_002863.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.176C>T p.Thr59Met missense_variant 1/20 ENST00000216392.8 NP_002854.3
PYGLNM_001163940.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.176C>T p.Thr59Met missense_variant 1/19 NP_001157412.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PYGLENST00000216392.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.176C>T p.Thr59Met missense_variant 1/201 NM_002863.5 ENSP00000216392 P1P06737-1
PYGLENST00000532462.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.176C>T p.Thr59Met missense_variant 1/201 ENSP00000431657
PYGLENST00000530336.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.243C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/51
PYGLENST00000544180.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.176C>T p.Thr59Met missense_variant 1/192 ENSP00000443787 P06737-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00465
AC:
708
AN:
152236
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00430
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00133
AC:
333
AN:
249758
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.000953
AC XY:
129
AN XY:
135420
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000608
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000474
AC:
693
AN:
1460794
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000402
AC XY:
292
AN XY:
726790
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0181
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000649
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000646
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00467
AC:
711
AN:
152354
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00438
AC XY:
326
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00426
Alfa
AF:
0.000172
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00512
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0150
AC:
66
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00159
AC:
193
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease, type VI Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 28, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 21, 2023- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 06, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;D
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.96
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150483902; hg19: chr14-51410946; COSMIC: COSV53587999; API