rs150483902
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_002863.5(PYGL):c.176C>T(p.Thr59Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00087 in 1,613,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0047 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 7 hom. )
Consequence
PYGL
NM_002863.5 missense
NM_002863.5 missense
Scores
2
12
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.81
Genes affected
PYGL (HGNC:9725): (glycogen phosphorylase L) This gene encodes a homodimeric protein that catalyses the cleavage of alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds to release glucose-1-phosphate from liver glycogen stores. This protein switches from inactive phosphorylase B to active phosphorylase A by phosphorylation of serine residue 15. Activity of this enzyme is further regulated by multiple allosteric effectors and hormonal controls. Humans have three glycogen phosphorylase genes that encode distinct isozymes that are primarily expressed in liver, brain and muscle, respectively. The liver isozyme serves the glycemic demands of the body in general while the brain and muscle isozymes supply just those tissues. In glycogen storage disease type VI, also known as Hers disease, mutations in liver glycogen phosphorylase inhibit the conversion of glycogen to glucose and results in moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation and hepatomegaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01179269).
BP6
Variant 14-50944228-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-50944228-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 193237.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00467 (711/152354) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0164 (684/41588). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0154. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 326 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PYGL | NM_002863.5 | c.176C>T | p.Thr59Met | missense_variant | 1/20 | ENST00000216392.8 | NP_002854.3 | |
PYGL | NM_001163940.2 | c.176C>T | p.Thr59Met | missense_variant | 1/19 | NP_001157412.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PYGL | ENST00000216392.8 | c.176C>T | p.Thr59Met | missense_variant | 1/20 | 1 | NM_002863.5 | ENSP00000216392 | P1 | |
PYGL | ENST00000532462.5 | c.176C>T | p.Thr59Met | missense_variant | 1/20 | 1 | ENSP00000431657 | |||
PYGL | ENST00000530336.2 | n.243C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/5 | 1 | |||||
PYGL | ENST00000544180.6 | c.176C>T | p.Thr59Met | missense_variant | 1/19 | 2 | ENSP00000443787 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00465 AC: 708AN: 152236Hom.: 5 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00133 AC: 333AN: 249758Hom.: 4 AF XY: 0.000953 AC XY: 129AN XY: 135420
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000474 AC: 693AN: 1460794Hom.: 7 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000402 AC XY: 292AN XY: 726790
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00467 AC: 711AN: 152354Hom.: 5 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00438 AC XY: 326AN XY: 74506
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Glycogen storage disease, type VI Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Nov 28, 2023 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 21, 2023 | - - |
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Apr 06, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at