rs150518260

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000232.5(SGCB):​c.341C>T​(p.Ser114Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000469 in 1,613,400 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCB
NM_000232.5 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:18

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCB (HGNC:10806): (sarcoglycan beta) This gene encodes a member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane components in the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex which help stabilize the muscle fiber membranes and link the muscle cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene have been associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 231) in uniprot entity SGCB_HUMAN there are 44 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (96%) in NM_000232.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.851
PP5
Variant 4-52029766-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-52029766-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 42035.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-52029766-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr4-52029766-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr4-52029766-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SGCBNM_000232.5 linkc.341C>T p.Ser114Phe missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000381431.10 NP_000223.1 Q16585-1Q5U0N0
SGCBXM_047416074.1 linkc.131C>T p.Ser44Phe missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 XP_047272030.1
SGCBXM_047416075.1 linkc.44C>T p.Ser15Phe missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 XP_047272031.1
SGCBXM_047416076.1 linkc.44C>T p.Ser15Phe missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 XP_047272032.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCBENST00000381431.10 linkc.341C>T p.Ser114Phe missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_000232.5 ENSP00000370839.6 Q16585-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
151976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000282
AC:
71
AN:
251470
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000287
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000563
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000498
AC:
728
AN:
1461308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000486
AC XY:
353
AN XY:
727024
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000635
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000350
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000200
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:18
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E Pathogenic:10
Dec 03, 2018
Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

The homozygous p.Ser114Phe variant in SGCB was identified by our study in one individual with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD). This variant has been identified in 0.02706% (75/277202) of chromosomes in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs150518260). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. The p.Ser114Phe variant in SGCB has been reported in more than 62 individuals with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy in the homozygous and heterozygous state (PMID: 22095924, 25862795, 25135358). The presence of this variant in combination with many other possibly pathogenic variants and in individuals with LGMD increases the likelihood that the p.Ser114Phe variant is pathogenic. In vitro functional studies provide some evidence that the p.Ser114Phe variant may impact protein function by impairing membrane localization (PMID: 22095924). This variant has also been reported pathogenic in ClinVar by multiple submitters (Variation ID: 42035). In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ser114Phe variant is pathogenic. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2, PP3, PS3, PM3_Strong (Richards 2015). -

Mar 05, 2015
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 31, 2018
SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

This variant is interpreted as a Likely Pathogenic, for Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, type 2E, in Autosomal Recessive manner. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PP3 => Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product. PM2-Supporting => PM2 downgraded in strength to Supporting. PS4-Supporting => Recurrent mutation observed in multiple unrelated patients. (PMID:9032047,20071171,18285821,25135358,25862795). PS3 => Well-established functional studies show a deleterious effect (PMID:22095924). -

Nov 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 114 of the SGCB protein (p.Ser114Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs150518260, gnomAD 0.05%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 9032047, 10942431, 18285821, 20071171, 23349452, 25135358, 25862795, 26404900). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42035). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SGCB protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SGCB function (PMID: 22095924). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 12, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 29, 2014
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: curation

- -

Mar 25, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 13, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 11, 2019
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

NM_000232.4(SGCB):c.341C>T(S114F) is classified as pathogenic in the context of beta-sarcoglycanopathy. Sources cited for classification include the following: PMID 22095924, 10993494, 10942431, 18285821, 9032047, and 18996010. Classification of NM_000232.4(SGCB):c.341C>T(S114F) is based on the following criteria: This is a well-established pathogenic variant in the literature that has been observed more frequently in patients with clinical diagnoses than in healthy populations. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -

not provided Pathogenic:6
Oct 23, 2020
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 18, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Published functional studies indicate S114F results in defective intracellular trafficking of sarcoglycan proteins (Sohelli et al., 2012); Missense variants in this gene are often considered pathogenic (HGMD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23349452, 17994539, 10942431, 20071171, 18996010, 27447704, 26990548, 22095924, 15032976, 10993494, 18285821, 30564623, 30919934, 9032047, 31980526, 31589614, 32528171, 33726816, 8968749) -

Oct 26, 2017
Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Karolinska University Hospital
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 05, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 28, 2021
AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

SGCB: PM3:Very Strong, PM2, PP3, PS3:Supporting -

Qualitative or quantitative defects of beta-sarcoglycan Pathogenic:1
Sep 25, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The SGCB c.341C>T (p.Ser114Phe) missense variant has been reported in at least five studies in which it has been identified in a homozygous state in eight individuals with sarcoglycanopathy, in a compound heterozygous state in three affected individuals, and in a heterozygous state in two affected individuals in whom a second variant was not identified (Duggan et al. 1997; Crosbie et al. 2000; Trabelsi et al. 2008; Klinge et al. 2008; Wong-Kisiel et al. 2010). The p.Ser114Phe variant was absent from 50 controls and is reported at a frequency of 0.00047 in the European-American population of the Exome Sequencing Project. Transfection of the p.Ser114Phe variant into HER-911 cells demonstrated accumulation of the protein in the endoplasmic reticulum, indicating the variant disrupts transport of the protein to the cell surface (Soheili et al. 2011). Based on the evidence, the p.Ser114Phe variant is classified as pathogenic for beta-sarcoglycanopathy. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Sep 07, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150518260; hg19: chr4-52895932; API