rs150519745

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_022089.4(ATP13A2):​c.943G>A​(p.Gly315Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000384 in 1,613,352 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP13A2
NM_022089.4 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.47

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP13A2 (HGNC:30213): (ATPase cation transporting 13A2) This gene encodes a member of the P5 subfamily of ATPases which transports inorganic cations as well as other substrates. Mutations in this gene are associated with Kufor-Rakeb syndrome (KRS), also referred to as Parkinson disease 9. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
ATP13A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Kufor-Rakeb syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 78
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • parkinsonism due to ATP13A2 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.957
PP5
Variant 1-17000107-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-17000107-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 209136.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP13A2NM_022089.4 linkc.943G>A p.Gly315Arg missense_variant Exon 11 of 29 ENST00000326735.13 NP_071372.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP13A2ENST00000326735.13 linkc.943G>A p.Gly315Arg missense_variant Exon 11 of 29 1 NM_022089.4 ENSP00000327214.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
12
AN:
249268
AF XY:
0.0000222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
56
AN:
1461256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
726944
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52810
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000450
AC:
50
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000126
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kufor-Rakeb syndrome Pathogenic:1
Jan 29, 2013
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely pathogenicity based on finding it in an individual with another deleterious variant in the gene (c.348-9_351del13; parents unavailable to determine phase). Found in a 54-year-old male with seizures, apraxia, progressive cognitive problems, confusion, speech difficulty, history of stroke. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Sep 12, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: ATP13A2 c.943G>A (p.Gly315Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.8e-05 in 249268 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in ATP13A2 causing Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation (4.8e-05 vs 0.00019), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.943G>A has been reported in the literature in the presumed compound heterozygous state in at least 1 individual affected with clinical features of ATP13A2-related conditions (example, Kumar_2022). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 36065636). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 209136). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Kufor-Rakeb syndrome;C5567893:Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 78 Uncertain:1
Mar 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 315 of the ATP13A2 protein (p.Gly315Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs150519745, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATP13A2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 209136). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ATP13A2 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.67
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.78
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.6
H;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.9
D;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.95
Loss of catalytic residue at C317 (P = 0.1061);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
PromoterAI
-0.016
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=39/61
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150519745; hg19: chr1-17326602; COSMIC: COSV58699919; COSMIC: COSV58699919; API