rs150550013
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):c.23260G>A(p.Val7754Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00033 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_182961.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce typeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic typeInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominantInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
- autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenitaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SYNE1 | NM_182961.4 | c.23260G>A | p.Val7754Ile | missense_variant | Exon 128 of 146 | ENST00000367255.10 | NP_892006.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000401 AC: 61AN: 152016Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000199 AC: 50AN: 251236 AF XY: 0.000214 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000321 AC: 469AN: 1461828Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000304 AC XY: 221AN XY: 727224 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000421 AC: 64AN: 152134Hom.: 1 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000403 AC XY: 30AN XY: 74372 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:6
The p.Val7683Ile variant (rs150550013) has not been reported in the medical literature. The p.Val7683Ile variant is listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) browser with an overall allele frequency of 0.02% (identified in 56 out of 276,916 chromosomes), and is classified as a variant of uncertain significance in ClinVar (Variant ID: 288855). The valine at codon 7683 is weakly conserved considering 12 species (Alamut software v2.10.0), and computational analyses predict that this variant does not affect the structure/function of the SYNE1 protein (SIFT: tolerated, PolyPhen2: benign, MutationTaster: polymorphism). However, based on the available information, the clinical significance of the p.Val7683Ile variant cannot be determined with certainty. -
Reported previously as a variant of uncertain significance and in the compound heterozygous state in a patient with an intellectual development disorder; however, no further clinical information was provided (PMID: 35887114); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34482403, 35887114) -
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Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) Polyphen and MutationTaster predict this amino acid change may be benign. -
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BP4_strong -
Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 7683 of the SYNE1 protein (p.Val7683Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs150550013, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 288855). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type Uncertain:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
SYNE1-related disorder Uncertain:1
The SYNE1 c.23047G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val7683Ile. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.040% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Benign:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at